PFOA是一种持久性、生物累积性和毒性（PBT）物质，会严重影响环境和人类健康。根据REACH法规，全氟辛酸（PFOA）及全氟辛酸盐（APFO）已被列为高关注物质SVHC，其SVHC特性为PBT，CMR。
PFOA在河流、海洋、饮用水、大气和生物群中都可见其足迹，即便是在一些偏远地区，因其能通过水和空气扩散。PFOA被广泛应用于各类消费品中，作为聚四氟乙烯（PIFE）和聚偏二氟乙烯（PVDF）的加工助剂，也有用于纺织，电镀及造纸业的加工助剂，PFOA相关物质也被应用于服装、其它纺织品和地毯的防污涂层中。
| 物质名称 | 限制条件 |
| 全氟辛酸（PFOA） CAS号： 335-67-1 EC号：206-397-9 包括盐类和其他相关物质 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA, CAS 335-67-1, EC 206-397-9), including its salts and any other substance having linear or branched perfluoroheptyl derivatives with the formula C7F15- as a structural element, including its salts except those derivatives with the formula C7F15-X, where X= F, Cl, Br and any other substance having linear or branched perfluorooctyl derivatives with the formula C8F17- as a structural element, including its salts, except those derivatives with the formula C8F17-X, where X= F, Cl, Br or, C8F17-SO2X', C8F17-C(=O)OH or C8F17-CF2-X' (where X'=any group, including salts) |
1. 不允许生产、使用或将其投放于市场中： -作为物质； -作为其他物质的成分，每单种物质的含量等于或大于2ppb； -每单种物质在某种混合物中的含量等于或大于2ppb。 2.产品或产品部件中所含单种物质含量等于或大于2ppb，不得投放于市场中 3.第1段和第2段中的规定自条目生效起18个月后实施 4.第2段不适用于于法规生效前已到达最终用户手中的二手产品。 1. Shall not be manufactured, used or placed on the market - as substances, - as constituents of other substances in concentrations equal or above 2 ppb of a single substance, - in a mixture in concentrations equal or above 2 ppb of a single substance 2. Articles or any parts thereof containing one of the substances in concentrations equal to or greater than 2 ppb of a single substance shall not be placed on the market. 3. Paragraph 1 and 2 shall apply from (18 months after entry into force). 4. By way of derogation, paragraph 2 shall not apply to the placing on the market of second-hand articles which were in end-use in the European Union when the restriction becomes effective. |
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PFOA、PFOA盐、PFOA相关物质限制提案下载-英文
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